суббота, 17 марта 2012 г.

What Does a Psychologist Do?

A psychologist is someone who studies the workings of the human mind, looking at things like cognition, behavior, and affect. There are a number of specialties in this profession, ranging from psychotherapists who offer mental health services to clients to clinical psychologists who perform laboratory research in an attempt to learn more about the mind. A sampling of subfields in psychology includes evolutionary, mathematical, abnormal, social, cognitive, transpersonal, and neuro psychology. Employment prospects in this field are generally good, and sometimes quite lucrative; a psychologist who specializes in something like marketing, for example, can command high fees for his or her services.

Psychology is a branch of medicine which investigates the depths and complexities of the mind. Sometimes this is undertaken with the intention of helping people in therapy, or in an attempt to learn more about humans in general. Study of human populations and their activities in varying situations is an important aspect of psychology, and psychology is often used to explain social phenomena. A psychologist can also cultivate skills which are intended to be profitable, by studying things like human responses to marketing and persuasion.
Many people think of a psychologist as someone in a dusty office offering therapeutic services to clients. This is certainly one facet of this medical discipline. Clinical psychologists offer a variety of different types of therapy, depending on what school of psychology they follow, ranging from prolonged analytical treatment to hypnotherapy. Unlike a psychiatrist, however, a psychologist cannot offer prescription medications as part of treatment.

A psychologist may also choose to specialize in specific types of patients. Some people, for example, like to work with children, so they focus on psychological care and assessments for kids. Others might want to work with trauma victims, while a more general psychologist might take a wide range of clients. If you are looking for a psychologist to provide therapy, ask around for recommendations and talk to psychologists about their approach to treatment to find a good match.

A psychologist may also simply study people to learn more about them, or study animals in an attempt to learn more about basic behavior mechanisms. This type of psychology is also used as a teaching tool, to educate students who are interested in learning more about the mind. Research psychologists can be found in labs and out in the field performing their research; generally, the approval of an ethics committee is required before a psychologist can perform a study on humans.

http://www.wisegeek.com/what-does-a-psychologist-do.htm

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